Talk about the future with more precision: Future Continuous and Future Perfect.

You already know "will" for simple facts about the future. Now you'll add two more precise tools: the Future Continuous ("I'll be flying") for something in progress at a specific future moment, and the Future Perfect ("I will have finished") for something completed before a specific future moment.

Why this matters This lesson connects directly to your progress: it covers the Future Continuous; the Future Perfect; telling the three future forms apart. Mastering this content lets you move forward confidently, and reinforces patterns you'll use again later. Take time to review every example before moving to the assessment — repetition is what actually locks knowledge in long-term.

01

What will you be able to do?

The goals of this lesson.

02

Before you start

You already know "will" and "going to" for simple future facts and plans. This lesson adds two more precise future forms for talking about actions in progress or completed at a specific future moment.

03

The Future Continuous

Use "will be + -ing" for an action that will be in progress at a specific point in the future.

FormUseExample
will be + -ingaction in progress at a future momentI'll be flying tomorrow.

Examples

This time tomorrow, I'll be flying to Madrid.
Future Continuous
She'll be sleeping when we arrive.
Future Continuous
This time next year, we'll be living in a new house.
Future Continuous
Don't call at eight — I'll be having dinner.
Future Continuous
They'll be traveling all next week.
Future Continuous
What will you be doing this time tomorrow?
Future Continuous — question

04

The Future Perfect

Use "will have + past participle" for an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future.

FormUseExample
will have + past participlecompleted before a future momentI will have finished by then.

Examples

By 2030, I will have finished my degree.
Future Perfect
She will have left by the time you arrive.
Future Perfect
We will have finished the project by Friday.
Future Perfect
By next year, they will have moved to a new city.
Future Perfect
He will have saved enough money by summer.
Future Perfect
By the time the movie starts, we will have eaten dinner.
Future Perfect

05

Telling the future forms apart

The same basic idea can be expressed three ways, depending on how precise you want to be: simple future (just a fact), future continuous (in progress at that moment), or future perfect (finished before that moment).

Examples

I will finish the report tomorrow.
Simple future — just a fact
I will be finishing the report at 5pm tomorrow.
Future Continuous — in progress then
I will have finished the report by 5pm tomorrow.
Future Perfect — done before then
By this time next week, she'll have graduated.
Future Perfect — done before then
This time next week, she'll be celebrating.
Future Continuous — in progress then
She'll graduate next week.
Simple future — just a fact
By eight, I will have finished, and I'll be relaxing on the couch.
Perfect + Continuous combined
We'll be waiting for you at seven.
Future Continuous — in progress then
By the time you call, I will have left already.
Future Perfect — done before then
I'll call you when I arrive.
Simple future — just a fact

06

Reading

Read the text and answer the questions. You can try as many times as you want.

Next year will be a big one for Elena. By June, she will have finished her master's degree, and by September, she'll be starting a new job in another city. "This time next year, I'll be living somewhere completely different," she says.

Her friends are planning a party for her. "By the time she graduates, we will have organized everything," says her best friend. "She'll be so surprised — she won't be expecting anything, because she'll be too busy studying for finals."

1. What will Elena have finished by June?

2. What will she be doing by September?

3. Who is planning a party for Elena?

4. Why won't Elena expect the party?

5. What will be true "by the time she graduates"?

💪 You can now talk about the future with real precision — in progress, completed, or just a simple fact. Keep going with B2!

07

Key Points

The essentials of this lesson, summarized.

08

Vocabulary in This Lesson

Key terms to remember.

by then
adverbial phrase

by a particular point in the future

"She will have left by then."

Collocations: by then, by that time, by the time

Traducciónpara entonces
this time next year
adverbial phrase

at the same point in time, one year from now

"This time next year, we'll be living somewhere new."

Collocations: this time next week, this time tomorrow

Traducciónen esta época el próximo año
to graduate
verb

to complete a degree or course of study

"She'll graduate next week."

Collocations: graduate from, graduate with honors, about to graduate

Traduccióngraduarse
to expect
verb

to believe something will happen

"She won't be expecting anything."

Collocations: expect to, as expected, expect the worst

Traducciónesperar (algo)
to organize
verb

to arrange or plan something in a structured way

"We will have organized everything."

Collocations: organize an event, well-organized, organize ahead of time

Traducciónorganizar
surprised
adjective

feeling astonishment because of something unexpected

"She'll be so surprised."

Collocations: pleasantly surprised, surprised to hear, come as a surprise

Traducciónsorprendido/a

09

Build the Sentence

Tap the words in the correct order to form the sentence. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.

10

Choose the Correct Verb

Tap the correct verb form to complete each sentence. The other options are conjugations from other tenses — on purpose, so you learn to tell them apart.

This time tomorrow, I'll be to Madrid

By 2030, I will have my degree

She will have by the time you arrive

She'll be when we arrive

He will have enough money by summer

12

Assessment

You need at least 80% to unlock the next lesson. You can retake it as many times as you want — your best score is saved.

1. "This time tomorrow, I'll be flying to Madrid." — which one is correct?

2. What does this mean: "By 2030, I will have finished my degree."?

3. Select the correct match for: "I will finish the report tomorrow."

4. What does this mean: "I will be finishing the report at 5pm tomorrow."?

5. Select the correct match for: "I will have finished the report by 5pm tomorrow."

6. "She will have left by the time you arrive." — which one is correct?

7. What does this mean: "They'll be traveling all next week."?

8. "We will have finished the project by Friday." — which one is correct?

9. Select the correct match for: "She'll graduate next week."

10. What does this mean: "Don't call at eight — I'll be having dinner."?

Review — Lesson 45 What matches: "If I had known, I would have helped."?

Review — Lesson 44b What matches: "Can you look after my dog?"?

13

Summary and next step

You now use the Future Continuous and Future Perfect with precision. Next lesson: Mixed Conditionals, for connecting different points in time.

🗣️ Practice out loud

Use the conversational tutor to practice this topic.

Open the tutor

00

Games

Practice this lesson's vocabulary with a word search and flashcards. Ungraded — play as many times as you like.

Word Search

Tap the first and last letter of a hidden word to find it. Los términos de varias palabras van sin espacios en el tablero (ej. "give up" aparece como GIVEUP).

Flashcards

Elige la respuesta correcta. Si aciertas, la tarjeta queda lista por hoy; si fallas, vuelve a aparecer pronto para reforzarla. Tu progreso se guarda en este dispositivo.

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